Approach: One
to one |
Level:
Year 4
and year 8 |
|
Focus:
Magnetism
|
Resources:
2 magnets with
poles marked, mystery magnet box, 2 flat cardboard “magnets”
with poles marked, sticker, recording book |
|
116KB
|
|
|
Questions/instructions:
Give student
one magnet.
Look carefully at this magnet. You can see that the magnet has an “N”
at one end
and an “S” at the other end. |
|
%
responses
2003 ('99) |
y4
|
y8 |
1.
What do those letters mean?
Prompt: What is meant by N and S?
|
N
= North, North pole |
41
(56) |
59
(67) |
S
= South, South pole |
42
(60) |
60
(71) |
If
student doesn’t know tell them that these are the magnetic poles,
North and South.
Give student 2 cardboard magnets marked N and S. |
|
|
2.
Imagine that these are 2 magnets. Let’s put together the two ends
that are the same. Put the two North ends together. What would happen
if these were two real magnets?
Allow time for student to respond.
|
would
resist, repel |
36
(27) |
66
(64) |
3.
What might happen when you put two different poles together? Try putting
the North and South ends together. What would happen if these were real
magnets.
|
would
attract |
51
(48) |
76
(73) |
Allow
time. Then give the student the two real magnets.
Now try testing with the two real magnets. Find out what happens when
you put the two North poles together. Then try putting the two South poles
together. |
|
|
4.
What happened when you put the same poles together?
|
resists/repels |
89 (98) |
97
(98) |
5.
Now try putting two different poles together.
Try a North pole to a South pole.
What happens?
|
attracts
|
98
(99) |
100
(99) |
6.
Try to tell me a rule for what happens when you put the same poles together
or different poles together.
|
not
marked |
• |
• |
There
is a magnet in this mystery box that is the same as your magnets.
YEAR 4: Lie one of your magnets
on the mystery box. Move your magnet around and try to work out
where the hidden magnet is.
YEAR 8: Use one of your magnets
to work out where the magnet is hidden. |
YEAR
4 & 8: Place sticker exactly as shown
on top of the box.
[Plain white sticker with word ‘top’
printed at one edge is placed over the surface of the box to enable
the student to record their answer]
Use the blue side and match top to top. Give student box. |
|
|
|
|
7.
Now draw on the sticker the position of the magnet that is inside the
box. On your drawing, write N where you think North is and S where you
think South is on the magnet that is inside the box.
|
horizontal
in bottom left corner |
60
(60) |
72
(70) |
When
student finishes the task put sticker in recording book. |
|
|
|
|
|
Total
score:
|
7
|
11
(10) |
30
(30) |
5–6
|
32
(41) |
42
(45) |
3–4
|
40
(39) |
23
(22) |
0–2
|
17
(10) |
5
(3) |
Commentary
About 30 percent more year 8 than year 4 students scored 5 or more. Overall,
there was little change in performance at either year level between 1999
and 2003. |