| 
    ||||||||||||||||
  | 
    ||||||||||||||||
% 
          responses 2009 ('05)  | 
    ||||||||||||||||
y4  | 
      y8  | 
    |||||||||||||||
| 1. Where might you see a building like this? | ||||||||||||||||
| on
          a marae/ in a Mäori community  | 
      29 (32) | 18 (21) | ||||||||||||||
| mentioned
          a specific location | 
      28 (33) | 54 (50) | ||||||||||||||
| educational
          institution  (school, university, museum)  | 
      14 (13) | 14 (14) | ||||||||||||||
| If student answers “At Te Papa” or similar, say “Where else might you see a building like this one?” | ||||||||||||||||
| 2. What kinds of things might people do inside this building? | ||||||||||||||||
| discuss
          important issues, have hui   | 
      22 (23) | 33 (44) | ||||||||||||||
| socialise/
          talk  | 
      10 (9) | 14 (9) | ||||||||||||||
| welcome
          visitors/gift giving  | 
      5 (9) | 13 (13) | ||||||||||||||
| cultural
          ceremonies (e.g. tangihanga)  | 
      31 (33) | 51 (49) | ||||||||||||||
| teach/learn        (e.g. story telling/histories)  | 
      17 (16) | 11 (13) | ||||||||||||||
| sleep
           | 
      21 (17) | 21 (37) | ||||||||||||||
| worship/pay
          respect to and acknowledge ancestors  | 
      22 (21) | 23 (16) | ||||||||||||||
| sing/perform | 21 (21) | 13 (15) | ||||||||||||||
| 3. Can you think of anything that you shouldn’t do inside this building? | ||||||||||||||||
| wear
          shoes  | 
      14 (18) | 52 (58) | ||||||||||||||
| eat/drink/smoke
           | 
      15 (15) | 21 (23) | ||||||||||||||
| be
          disrespectful/muck about/ play around/jump/fight/shout  | 
      68 (69) | 65 (57) | ||||||||||||||
| hang
          clothes/belongings on the carvings/pictures  | 
      1 (0) | 1 (1) | ||||||||||||||
| make
          a mess  | 
      7 (4) | 4 (4) | ||||||||||||||
| run        (i.e. always walk)  | 
      8 (5) | 4 (10) | ||||||||||||||
| walk
          over people’s legs/bodies  | 
      1 (0) | 1 (2) | ||||||||||||||
| walk/talk
          in front of speaker  | 
      4 (5) | 4 (2) | ||||||||||||||
| sit
          on pillows/climb through the window/wear a hat  | 
      3 (2) | 3 (8) | ||||||||||||||
| take photographs | 0 (0) | 0 (4) | ||||||||||||||
| 4. Why are buildings like this one important to many New Zealanders? | ||||||||||||||||
| place where special events take place | 8 (5) | 7 (5) | ||||||||||||||
| unique to Aotearoa/New Zealand; special to Mäori/Mäori tradition/culture | 31 (44) | 59 (51) | ||||||||||||||
| represents the body | 1 (2) | 1 (0) | ||||||||||||||
| represents local Mäori history | 2 (0) | 4 (8) | ||||||||||||||
| türangawaewae (place where one has rights of residence and belonging)/ spiritual place/ancestors | 10 (9) | 25 (29) | ||||||||||||||
Total 
        score:  | 
       9–25
           | 
      2 (3) | 9 (11) | |||||||||||||
| 7–8
           | 
      13 (11) | 25 (33) | ||||||||||||||
| 5–6 | 
      24 (32) | 39 (24) | ||||||||||||||
| 3–4
           | 
      38 (39) | 21 (22) | ||||||||||||||
| 0–2 | 23 (15) | 6
      (10)  | 
    ||||||||||||||
| Subgroup Analysis [Click on charts to enlarge] : | 
    
| Commentary: | 
    
Although
        some students at both year levels were successful on this task, overall
        performance was not strong. About 60% of year 4 
        and 70% of year 8 students recognised that a wharenui would be found
        on a marae or in a Mäori community, or could name a specific place.
        In general, year 8 students had a better understanding of what kinds
        of things people might do inside this building. About two thirds of students
        at both year levels understood the importance of being respectful within
        the building. More year 8 students knew that it was inappropriate to
        wear shoes in the wharenui. Just over half of year 8 and about a third
        of year 4 students understood the significance of this type of building
        for Mäori. Mäori students at both year levels showed a significantly
        better understanding than Pakeha or Pasifika students. The 2005 and 2009
        results were very similar.  |